
On Labor Day 2014 I read the
New Testament all the way through. I started at 7:45 a.m. and finished at 11:45 p.m. Subtracting an hour for a shower and meals it took me 15 hours.
Why did I do this? I’m not any sort of genius scriptorian, it was just something to try. In
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints we are taught to read our scriptures daily in a meaningful, purposeful way to find answers for our lives. This kind of extreme challenge doesn’t really count for that. But, the fast pace provides insights and overview you don’t necessarily catch on the slow boat. Sprinting across the entire NT in one day gives an unusual 30,000-foot view.
I figured this would be easier than my previous daily reads: twice before I’ve read The Book of Mormon
cover-to-cover in a day (also on Labor Days); the Book of Mormon is 531 pages, while the New Testament is only 404 pages. Easier, right? Wrong. The difference: The Book of Mormon was translated into American English in 1830, while the
King James Version was translated into the British English of 1611 — not necessarily the way we speak (or spell) today. Despite the shorter length, I found the NT much more challenging to get through quickly.
While I was zooming through I took 6 pages of notes, recording highlights for later study, along with overall themes I grasped and wanted to remember from the experience.
Here are some of those themes — I'm writing this down for myself, but if you want to read that's fine, too.
Christ is without peer or criticism
Jesus Christ was the one perfect being who ever lived on the earth, and the New Testament authors document a powerful witness. He was more than an enlightened teacher, more than just a prophet. He had power and authority to command the elements around him. He had ultimate wisdom. He knew how to handle his detractors. He had a divine mission. He was and is without equal.
The importance of multiple witnesses
The Gospels (Matthew, Mark, Luke, John) comprise almost half the NT and are separate accounts of Christ’s life and ministry. Some episodes are captured four times; sometimes one book contains a story the other three don’t. Being able to corroborate main facts and also capture each author’s nuances from a life as important as Jesus Christ’s is invaluable. Only John mentions the miracle of water into wine. Matthew gives the most complete version of the Sermon on the Mount. The humble and glorious circumstances of the Nativity are only recorded by Luke.
As a connected point, reading four accounts of Jesus’ life one after another gives insight — the voice changes from author to author. These are the writings of multiple witnesses, rather than a story concocted by one.
Here’s a fabulously helpful article we covered on our first day of New Testament class at church this week:
Who Are Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John? A doctor, a fisherman, a tax collector, and another who was just a teenager when he heard the Savior speak, wrote some of the most famous books in existence.
How to form a new church
This was my biggest a-ha. After Christ’s ascension the apostles were left with the monumental task of managing and sustaining a growing church. I found familiar parallels between Paul’s epistles and the growing pains experienced by modern prophets and apostles restoring the latter-day version of Christ’s church in the 1830-40s. They had the same challenges trying to keep the doctrine pure across distant congregations without the aid of modern communications. The New Testament was their manual.
Same elements in the restored church of Jesus Christ
Latter-day Saints believe in the same organization that existed in the first church of Christ.
We believe in the same organization that existed in the Primitive Church, namely, apostles, prophets, pastors, teachers, evangelists, and so forth.
— Articles of Faith 1:6
I was impressed by how many NT references there are to the original church — in organization and doctrine — that we practice today in the modern Church of Jesus Christ. Today there are also: a lay priesthood, 12 apostles, deacons, teachers, bishops, seventies, a high priesthood after the order of Melchizedek, temples, baptism for the dead, tithing, missionary work, preaching among the spirits in prison.
Hodge-podge of canon
When you read the NT as a whole you get this feeling there’s not an obvious master plan on what’s being included in the work. It’s not well organized, and often it feels like
something is missing. There’s a lack of explanation or connection between books. Mixed with statements of doctrine you’ll find the sticky-notes of very human men now canonized. My favorite:
‘Hey, next time you drop by, would you bring my cloak and books?’
The responsibility of being Paul
So much of how Christian churches function today is based on one man’s epistles: Paul. We know at times he was physically isolated, but clearly, he was inspired.
Though, reading all of Paul’s epistles together you catch passing references that go unexplained. It feels almost like we don’t have them all. He’s not the only author of the shorter books, but he’s the main one. Did he have any idea his letters would be preserved as the foundation for so much of Christianity today? Would he approve of us relying so heavily on his potentially incomplete work?
A precedent set for having prophets and apostles today
Paul and other early apostles provided personalized counsel based on the current concerns in each congregation. (This still goes on today in Christ’s church.) The problem comes in interpreting which Bible teachings are core doctrine, versus situational advice based on the day.
This is where having
modern apostles and
prophets in Christ’s church today is key. I believe the Bible is true, but I don’t follow its every teaching:
- I don’t sacrifice animals
- I don’t engage in mortal battle with nonbelievers
- I enjoy a good ham every now and again
There are modern equivalents for sacrifice, being a missionary, and a code of health for a modern follower of Christ. We receive them from Christ’s apostles today.
Bravery
I was struck by the bravery required to be an disciple in Christ’s early church. We know what happened to Jesus; historical sources tell us the first apostles suffered similar fates, and the churches they managed fell into apostasy. It was not easy to be an early believer.
And to him they agreed: and when they had called the apostles, and beaten them, they commanded that they should not speak in the name of Jesus, and let them go.
And they departed from the presence of the council, rejoicing that they were counted worthy to suffer shame for his name.
— Acts 5:40-41
Though I live in what has traditionally been a largely Christian nation, it is taking more and more bravery to stand up for principles Christ taught today. Jesus himself demonstrated that his way was not always popular or politically correct.
Merry Christmas. Happy Holidays.
Purpose in trials
For some reason this NT theme stuck out to me, I wonder why? I can clearly remember one summer day several years ago, riding around on my lawnmower in my big back yard, thinking my life had been pretty easy so far. Nothing really terrible had ever happened to me.
Henry B. Eyring says you should never think these things.
My turn was coming.
We all eventually have challenges and tribulation in this world. The early disciples recognized the purpose of trials in life, and faced theirs with good cheer. They realized refinement for heaven was the end result.
And not only so, but we glory in tribulations also: knowing that tribulation worketh patience;
— Romans 5:3
How to get inspiration and be led
There’s a lot of instruction in the NT about how the Holy Ghost can work in our lives, and how to get inspiration. Acts describes situations where the Spirit tells Peter and Paul where to go and what to do. It is heartening to believe that kind of confidence — to know what to do — is available to us today.
Emoticons
Here’s one last fun NT item to share. Check out the fun punctuation at the end of
Hebrews 10:23 and
2 Peter 2:8. And you thought smileys were invented in the 2000s.
The end
In my fast course through the New Testament I came away with renewed gratitude for Jesus Christ, and all he accomplished for me, my family, and the world. I believe.
I also gained a new bond of kinship with his ancient apostles and disciples, both for sharing their stories as authors, and as the Lord's servants. Like them, we're all the Lord’s hands. They understood they were being taught by the Son of God. They knew they were being guided by the Spirit after Christ departed. It made them bold, confident and unflinching in their testimonies. After Christ's ascension they brought his teachings of hope to the world — in their day, and to ours.